I attended a docent development day at Palomar Observatory — an introduction to what it's like being a guide there, with the goal of recruiting more volunteers. About 30 of us took part, joined by several experienced docents who walked us through the tour route and shared how they approach guiding visitors.
The guided tours started in the '90s, long after my last visit. Before that, the only public access was a visitor gallery on the main floor. With the tour, you actually get to go inside the dome and visit all three floors of the observatory.
We had two special treats that day. The first was riding along at the dome level as it made a full rotation — you can see that in the video below. It was a remarkably smooth ride, with barely noticeable starts and stops, and surprisingly quiet for a 1,000-ton structure on the move.
The second highlight was a visit to the 48-inch (1.2-meter) Samuel Oschin Telescope. We toured the dome and telescope, then headed down to the plate room below — the space where photographic plates were examined after development. These thin glass plates were loaded into a holder and inserted into the telescope, but with an interesting twist: each plate was pressed into a spherical curve to match the mirror's curvature, ensuring consistent focus across the entire image. Several plates that didn't meet quality standards were on display on the light tables, giving us a real sense of the craftsmanship involved.
Palomar Mountains, California
200-inch (5.1-meter) Hale Telescope
Palomar Mountains, California
200-inch (5.1-meter) Hale Telescope cutaway diagram
Palomar Mountains, California
200-inch (5.1-meter) Hale Telescope model
Palomar Mountains, California
200-inch (5.1-meter) Hale Telescope
Palomar Mountains, California
200-inch (5.1-meter) Hale Telescope mirror assembly
Palomar Mountains, California
200-inch (5.1-meter) Hale Telescope mirror assembly and bearing
Palomar Mountains, California
Dome drive unit
Palomar Mountains, California
200-inch (5.1-meter) Hale Telescope
Palomar Mountains, California
200-inch (5.1-meter) Hale Telescope in the background chamber used to resilver the mirror
Palomar Mountains, California
200-inch (5.1-meter) Hale Telescope view from the dome walkway
Palomar Mountains, California
200-inch (5.1-meter) Hale Telescope
Palomar Mountains, California
200-inch (5.1-meter) Hale Telescope
Palomar Mountains, California
200-inch (5.1-meter) Hale Telescope
Palomar Mountains, California
200-inch (5.1-meter) Hale Telescope
Palomar Mountains, California
200-inch (5.1-meter) Hale Telescope
Palomar Mountains, California
200-inch (5.1-meter) Hale Telescope
Palomar Mountains, California
200-inch (5.1-meter) Hale Telescope
Palomar Mountains, California
200-inch (5.1-meter) Hale Telescope
Palomar Mountains, California
200-inch (5.1-meter) Hale Telescope observatory
Palomar Mountains, California
200-inch (5.1-meter) Hale Telescope observatory
Palomar Mountains, California
48-inch (1.2-meter) Samuel Oschin Telescope observatory
Palomar Mountains, California
48-inch (1.2-meter) Samuel Oschin Telescope,
Palomar Mountains, California
48-inch (1.2-meter) Samuel Oschin Telescope plate room
Palomar Mountains, California
48-inch (1.2-meter) Samuel Oschin Telescope jig for loading plates into the holder and bending to shape of mirror
Palomar Mountains, California
48-inch (1.2-meter) Samuel Oschin Telescope,
Palomar Mountains, California
48-inch (1.2-meter) Samuel Oschin Telescope,
Palomar Mountains, California
48-inch (1.2-meter) Samuel Oschin Telescope,
Palomar Mountains, California
48-inch (1.2-meter) Samuel Oschin Telescope,
Palomar Mountains, California
48-inch (1.2-meter) Samuel Oschin Telescope,
Palomar Mountains, California
48-inch (1.2-meter) Samuel Oschin Telescope,
Palomar Mountains, California
48-inch (1.2-meter) Samuel Oschin Telescope,